What Is Cervical Degeneration Joint Disease (DJD)?
Cervical degeneration joint disease is caused by a breakdown of the discs that rest between the vertebrae of the neck. Over time, these essential cushions that keep the bones from rubbing together can be damaged as they wear out. As a result, there can be considerable discomfort and a lack of flexibility that can have a negative effect on a patient’s quality of life.
Causes
There are a variety of factors that can contribute to cervical degeneration disease, including osteoarthritis and injuries. The aging process is one of the most common causes
of the condition. The disc loses hydration over time and begins to deteriorate. Blood flow to the area surrounding affected discs tends to diminish over time and the cells fail to regenerate. As more tissue breaks down, there is less of a cushion between the delicate bones in the neck. This friction produces troubling symptoms. Add inflammation caused by osteoarthritis and the condition can be more severe.
Symptoms
Symptoms of cervical degeneration joint disease include pain that can strike suddenly or build up slowly over time. The discomfort may be a nuisance or the pain could be extreme to the point of affecting a person’s ability to do the things that he or she loves. Numbness and weakness can result that travels from the neck to one or both arms. This numbness and weakness can travel all the way to the hands.